The teaching of writing depends on the use of appropriate teaching techniques and learning media to support students in developing ideas and organizing texts logically. One instructional approach that can be applied in writing classes is the Presentation, Practice, Production (PPP) technique, particularly when supported by visual learning aids such as flashcards. This research examines …
Reading is one of the important skills that students need to develop because it helps them gain information and understand new knowledge. At the junior high school level, students are expected to be able to comprehend narrative texts. However, in reality, many students still face difficulties in understanding reading materials. They often have low motivation, limited comprehension, and …
Reading comprehension is an important skill that helps students understand and interpret written texts. In learning English, students need this skill to obtain information and understand ideas presented in a passage. However, many students still experience difficulties in comprehending English texts. Many seventh graders at SMP Negeri 4 Magelang struggle to understand descriptive texts.…